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An Explanation of the Operation of a Legal Reserve Life Insurance Company, underwriters of Annuities.
Through devastating world wars, financial recessions and
depressions, sweeping epidemics, earthquakes and fires, inflation and
deflation, the life insurance industry has protected people to a degree
unmatched by any type of financial institution in the history of the
world.
Today the life insurance industry provides more than a trillion dollars of death protection to American consumers.
The financial reliability of the life insurance industry,
even in times of financial panic, was demonstrated convincingly during
the Great Depression of 1929-38 when some 9,000 banks suspended
operations while 99% of all life insurance in force continued
unaffected. Reinsurance, acquisitions, and mergers protected
virtually all policyowners in the affected companies against personal
loss.
Unlike most industries where size is a major measure of
financial stability, life insurance's unique series of safeguards can
make even the smallest company a tower of strength. In 1949 Mr.
Leroy A. Lincoln, then president of the world's biggest life insurance
company, Metropolitan Life of New York, stated: "You're as safe, as
well protected and the cost is just as cheap if you buy from a small
insurance company as from the largest."
The State Insurance Department
The State Insurance Department is a most vital department in
each of our fifty states. Acting on its own state's insurance
laws and regulations, it supervises all aspects of an insurance
company's operation within that state. In addition, the State
Insurance Department licenses all companies and agents to sell
insurance within its boundaries. It must also approve all policy
forms and in some cases, sales materials before they can be offered to
the public. The Departments review complaints from consumers and
mergers of companies which do business within its boundaries.
Required Reserves Ensure Payment of Policyholder Benefits
A large percentage of each premium dollar calculated by
actuaries for each company goes into the policyowner's reserve
fund. This policy reserve (Legal Reserve) fund is a liability to
the life insurance company. The fund is established as a way of
determining or measuring the assets the company must maintain in order
to be able to meet its future commitments under the policies it has
issued.
The reserve liabilities are established as financial
safeguards to ensure the company will have sufficient assets to pay its
claims and other commitments when they fall due. These assets are
kept intact for payment of living and death benefits to the
insureds. Life companies that comply with the legal reserve
requirements established by the state insurance laws are known as legal
reserve life insurance companies.
Periodic Company Examinations
Every year all legal reserve life insurance companies submit
annual statements to the insurance departments of each state in which
they are licensed to do business. The format and contents of the
forms used are prescribed by the State Insurance Commissioners and
they are a detailed report of an insurance company's financial status
that is important in evaluating the company's solvency and compliance
with the insurance laws. Every few years, depending on a
company's home state law, all companies operating in more than one
state undergo a detailed home office zone examination of its financial
position. This audit is conducted by a team of State Insurance
Department Examiners representing the various zones in which the
company is licensed to do business. Companies licensed in only
one state are subject only to an annual home office examination by
their State Insurance Department.
Additional Security Safeguards
1. Reinsurance: Nearly every legal reserve life insurance
company further protects its policyholders by reinsuring part of the
coverage with a life reinsurance company. This is done when the
company will not or cannot undertake a risk alone. Reinsurance
prevents relatively sizable claims from depleting a company's policy
holder reserves. The amount reinsured depends on many factors
such as the size of the individual claim and the number of claims a
company can expect.
2. Surplus: The surplus is the amount by which a company's
assets exceed its liabilites. The surplus protects the
policyholders and third parties against any deficiency in the insurer's
provisions for meeting its obligations. The determination of the
optimum amount of surplus that a company will retain must be based on
experience, current conditions, and an awareness of the primary goal of
maintaining a strong company that is always able to pay claims as they
arise.
Mergers
In the unlikely event that a company's annual statement or
its own examination reveals possible financial weakness, one of several
avenues is open to the company: (1) Produce additional operating
capital; (2) Sell its business to another life company; (3) Merger into
another financially stable life company. A legal reserve life
insurance company simply does not close its doors and go out of
business declaring that all policies are null and void. Legal
reserve life policyholders enjoy personal security safeguards unknown
by other types of business.
Yours for Life
Another unique advantage of legal reserve life insurance is
that if one company is purchased or merged into another, there is no
change whatsoever in the policy benefits or premiums. Legal
reserve life insurance companies have established a public
responsibility to respect both the letter and the spirit of laws and
regulation so the interest of their policyholders are always protected.
Policyholders Protection Comes First
Today, as has been the case for many years, it is unlikely
for the policyowner of legal reserve life insurance companies to lose
their policy benefits. Through strict state insurance department
regulations, the establishment of many state insurance guaranty
associations and because of the insurance industry's history of
financial stability and public responsibility to operate in a manner
not detrimental to the welfare of the community, your policy is secured
by industry safeguards.
Consider Jeffrey Scott McLeod As Your Fixed Annuity Agent. 800-286-1812
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